Match the report title.
Look for "Kindle Previewer failed" or the closest title above. Keep the original EPUBCheck, KDP, or Kindle Previewer wording if it differs.
EPUB error guide
Use this when Kindle Previewer fails, conversion fails, enhanced typesetting cannot continue, or the preview step reports EPUB validation, TOC, metadata, link, or package problems.
Scan when the message does not name the affected path. The report shows affected paths and repair decisions, not manuscript text.
Fixed-layout, DRM, or source-workflow issue? Check unsupported or review-first EPUB cases.
Match these report titles
Use this guide when
Your message matches "Kindle Previewer failed" or one of the report titles above.
Upload if
You have the exported reflowable .epub and need the affected path, file, field, or repair decision before editing.
Handle outside this tool
Use the source tool or publishing workflow for DOCX, PDF, KPF, KCB, fixed-layout, comics, image-first books, DRM, visual design, or KDP listing and approval problems.
Read the scan report
Use the report label, affected file, and repair decision together. A matching title alone is not enough if the file path or EPUB structure points to a different problem.
Look for "Kindle Previewer failed" or the closest title above. Keep the original EPUBCheck, KDP, or Kindle Previewer wording if it differs.
Use the Affected area, Source file, Target file, or Problem type rows before editing OPF, nav, XHTML, CSS, or image paths.
Repairable means one clear structural change. Needs review or Not supported means use the named file, source project, or platform step.
Copy these fields from the report instead of rebuilding the fix from memory.
1. Example report output
A useful report should turn the Previewer symptom into a specific EPUB check.
Previewer wording
Conversion failed, validation error, missing TOC, enhanced typesetting failed, or upload could not process.
EPUB area
Package metadata, nav.xhtml, toc.ncx, OPF manifest, XHTML link, CSS path, image path, anchor, or ZIP wrapper.
Related EPUBCheck
RSC, OPF, NCX, or PKG messages if the same file is checked with EPUBCheck.
Decision
Checked repair, manual EPUB editor/source review, or unsupported.
The report should tell you whether another Previewer retry is worth doing or whether the source export needs work first.
2. Next step
The same Previewer message can map to different EPUB layers.
Upload scan
Scan the exact EPUB that failed so the report can locate the package, metadata, navigation, link, or ZIP blocker.
Checked repair
After repair, reopen the fixed EPUB in Kindle Previewer only after it passes EPUBCheck again.
Source review
Return to the source tool when the failure depends on visual layout, missing content, fixed-layout design, or reader presentation.
3. Concrete path example
The visible Previewer symptom may not name content.opf, but the package path still matters.
Previewer: Conversion failed. Check the EPUB for errors. Report: Found: OEBPS/nav.xhtml Problem: nav.xhtml is not marked with properties="nav" in content.opf Decision: repair only if nav.xhtml is the intended EPUB 3 table of contents Next: run EPUBCheck again, then reopen in Kindle Previewer
If Previewer fails because the book layout itself is wrong, fix the source workflow rather than patching package files.
Quick decision
This page should catch broad Previewer searches while keeping the repair boundary clear.
Good fit
The scanner can inspect structure blockers that often cause conversion or validation failures.
Manual fit
The report can locate structure issues, but source formatting or layout may still need manual work.
Not this tool
Use Kindle Create, source export, KDP support, or the relevant workflow instead.
Start here
Kindle Previewer can fail for broad reasons. If the file is an EPUB, scan the same EPUB to see whether the failure maps to package structure, TOC/navigation, metadata, links, anchors, manifest, or ZIP packaging.
Kindle Previewer converts and checks the manuscript before KDP publication. When the input is EPUB, failures can come from strict EPUB package problems.
EPUB Fixer can help when the Previewer failure maps to one clear EPUB structure fix that can be checked with EPUBCheck again before another Previewer run.
Save the exact Kindle Previewer message before re-exporting.
It cannot solve Kindle Create bugs, KPF issues, DOCX/PDF import behavior, account problems, cover workflow, fixed-layout design, or visual formatting decisions.
Common situations
Start from the failure wording and whether the input file is a reflowable EPUB.
The failure may come from a package, metadata, navigation, link, or ZIP blocker.
Scan the EPUB and use the first affected path before another export.
The EPUB may have chapter files but disconnected nav.xhtml, toc.ncx, or OPF spine wiring.
Check the navigation layer before rebuilding the whole book.
The wording may differ from raw EPUBCheck, but the same internal path can be involved.
Keep the Previewer message and compare it with the scan report.
Kindle Previewer failed: conversion failed, enhanced typesetting failed, EPUB validation error, missing TOC, metadata, package, link, anchor, manifest, or ZIP blocker.
Kindle Previewer cannot process an EPUB, reports conversion failure, shows validation errors, misses the table of contents, or fails before a KDP upload retry.
What it means
Kindle Previewer converts and checks the manuscript before KDP publication. When the input is EPUB, failures can come from strict EPUB package problems.
Common causes include broken navigation, missing TOC wiring, wrong OPF metadata, missing manifest entries, stale links, missing anchors, missing images, wrong media types, container.xml problems, and bad ZIP packaging.
Before you edit
Do not keep exporting the book blindly. First find whether the Previewer failure has an EPUBCheck-style blocker or a named package path.
Why KDP checks it
KDP supports EPUB files that meet Kindle Publishing Guidelines and recommends checking the file with Kindle Previewer before upload.
EPUBCheck checks EPUB 2 and EPUB 3 files against the official rules and reports package, markup, link, and file-reference problems.
The OPF file is the EPUB's map: metadata, file list, reading order, and navigation wiring. KDP and EPUBCheck use it to decide whether the book package is coherent.
Can this be fixed safely?
EPUB Fixer can help when the Previewer failure maps to one clear EPUB structure fix that can be checked with EPUBCheck again before another Previewer run.
It cannot solve Kindle Create bugs, KPF issues, DOCX/PDF import behavior, account problems, cover workflow, fixed-layout design, or visual formatting decisions.
Before: Previewer conversion fails and the scan finds nav.xhtml is present but not declared in content.opf. After: align the OPF nav property only when that file is the real TOC and EPUBCheck passes again.
Ready to retry?
Use the exported EPUB that Previewer could not process. The report can show whether a checked repair is possible before another Previewer run.
Upload EPUB to scanFAQ
It may have found an EPUB package, navigation, metadata, link, anchor, manifest, media-type, or ZIP problem. Scan the EPUB to find the affected path before exporting again.
Not always, but they can overlap. EPUBCheck-style structure problems often explain Previewer validation or conversion failures.
If you still have the EPUB that failed, scan it first. The report can tell you whether another export is needed or whether a clear package fix exists.
Only if the failure maps to a clear EPUB structure blocker. Visual layout, source formatting, and Kindle-specific rendering issues are outside this scanner.